在使用CMake构建C++项目时,如果有使用Protobuf,CMake提供了一个FindProtobuf.cmake模块来处理PB,其使用方法如下:

1find_package(Protobuf REQUIRED)
2protobuf_generate_cpp(GENERATED_SRC GENERATED_HEADER "pb/t.proto" "pb.proto")
3
4add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} main.cpp ${GENERATED_SRC})
5target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE Protobuf)

在构建项目时,会自动生成编译proto为相应的C++代码,包括头文件。

但是CMake自带的FindProtobuf.cmake模块会把所有生成的C++文件放在${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}目录下,会导致项目中所有proto文件名不能重复,否则会出问题。同时,该模块也只能将Proto编译成C++以及Python,如果想要编译其它的则不支持。

笔者经过一番研究,把它改成可以根据Proto的目录结构生成到${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}目录下对应的目录中。

只需要修改一下protobuf_generate函数即可。即根据每个proto文件的路径获取相对路径,在${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}目录下创建好目录,在使用protoc时指定工作目录为该目录。

可以看一下对比:

为了让protobuf_generate函数支持生成C代码(使用protoc-c插件生成),做如下修改:

 1if(NOT protobuf_generate_GENERATE_EXTENSIONS)
 2    if(protobuf_generate_LANGUAGE STREQUAL cpp)
 3      set(protobuf_generate_GENERATE_EXTENSIONS .pb.h .pb.cc)
 4    elseif(protobuf_generate_LANGUAGE STREQUAL c)
 5      set(protobuf_generate_GENERATE_EXTENSIONS .pb-c.h .pb-c.c)
 6    elseif(protobuf_generate_LANGUAGE STREQUAL python)
 7      set(protobuf_generate_GENERATE_EXTENSIONS _pb2.py)
 8    else()
 9      message(SEND_ERROR "Error: protobuf_generate given unknown Language ${LANGUAGE}, please provide a value for GENERATE_EXTENSIONS")
10      return()
11    endif()
12  endif()

添加PROTOBUF_GENERATE_C 函数:

 1function(PROTOBUF_GENERATE_C SRCS HDRS)
 2  cmake_parse_arguments(protobuf_generate_c "" "EXPORT_MACRO;DESCRIPTORS" "" ${ARGN})
 3
 4  set(_proto_files "${protobuf_generate_c_UNPARSED_ARGUMENTS}")
 5  if(NOT _proto_files)
 6    message(SEND_ERROR "Error: PROTOBUF_GENERATE_C() called without any proto files")
 7    return()
 8  endif()
 9
10  if(PROTOBUF_GENERATE_CPP_APPEND_PATH)
11    set(_append_arg APPEND_PATH)
12  endif()
13
14  if(protobuf_generate_c_DESCRIPTORS)
15    set(_descriptors DESCRIPTORS)
16  endif()
17
18  if(DEFINED PROTOBUF_IMPORT_DIRS AND NOT DEFINED Protobuf_IMPORT_DIRS)
19    set(Protobuf_IMPORT_DIRS "${PROTOBUF_IMPORT_DIRS}")
20  endif()
21
22  if(DEFINED Protobuf_IMPORT_DIRS)
23    set(_import_arg IMPORT_DIRS ${Protobuf_IMPORT_DIRS})
24  endif()
25
26  set(_outvar)
27  protobuf_generate(${_append_arg} ${_descriptors} LANGUAGE c EXPORT_MACRO ${protobuf_generate_c_EXPORT_MACRO} OUT_VAR _outvar ${_import_arg} PROTOS ${_proto_files})
28
29  set(${SRCS})
30  set(${HDRS})
31  if(protobuf_generate_c_DESCRIPTORS)
32    set(${protobuf_generate_c_DESCRIPTORS})
33  endif()
34
35  foreach(_file ${_outvar})
36    if(_file MATCHES "c$")
37      list(APPEND ${SRCS} ${_file})
38    elseif(_file MATCHES "desc$")
39      list(APPEND ${protobuf_generate_c_DESCRIPTORS} ${_file})
40    else()
41      list(APPEND ${HDRS} ${_file})
42    endif()
43  endforeach()
44  set(${SRCS} ${${SRCS}} PARENT_SCOPE)
45  set(${HDRS} ${${HDRS}} PARENT_SCOPE)
46  if(protobuf_generate_c_DESCRIPTORS)
47    set(${protobuf_generate_c_DESCRIPTORS} "${${protobuf_generate_c_DESCRIPTORS}}" PARENT_SCOPE)
48  endif()
49endfunction()

MinGW下需要安装protobufprotobuf-c插件:

1pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-protobuf
2pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-protobuf-c

测试效果:

为了不修改原来的FindProtobuf.cmake文件,建议重新保存一份到项目中,比如命名为proto.cmake,为此还需要修改一下里面使用的include的路径:

即将${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}替换为${CMAKE_ROOT}/Modules

项目中使用示例:

1include(proto.cmake)
2protobuf_generate_c(GENERATED_CPP_SRC GENERATED_CPP_HEADER "src/pb/t.proto" "src/pb/x.proto" "a.proto")
3protobuf_generate_cpp(GENERATED_C_SRC GENERATED_C_HEADER "src/pb/t.proto" "src/pb/x.proto" "a.proto")
4
5add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} main.c ${GENERATED_CPP_SRC} ${GENERATED_C_SRC})

附上修改后的FindProtobuf.cmake源码:

  1# Distributed under the OSI-approved BSD 3-Clause License.  See accompanying
  2# file Copyright.txt or https://cmake.org/licensing for details.
  3
  4#[=======================================================================[.rst:
  5FindProtobuf
  6------------
  7
  8Locate and configure the Google Protocol Buffers library.
  9
 10.. versionadded:: 3.6
 11  Support for :command:`find_package` version checks.
 12
 13.. versionchanged:: 3.6
 14  All input and output variables use the ``Protobuf_`` prefix.
 15  Variables with ``PROTOBUF_`` prefix are still supported for compatibility.
 16
 17The following variables can be set and are optional:
 18
 19``Protobuf_SRC_ROOT_FOLDER``
 20  When compiling with MSVC, if this cache variable is set
 21  the protobuf-default VS project build locations
 22  (vsprojects/Debug and vsprojects/Release
 23  or vsprojects/x64/Debug and vsprojects/x64/Release)
 24  will be searched for libraries and binaries.
 25``Protobuf_IMPORT_DIRS``
 26  List of additional directories to be searched for
 27  imported .proto files.
 28``Protobuf_DEBUG``
 29  .. versionadded:: 3.6
 30
 31  Show debug messages.
 32``Protobuf_USE_STATIC_LIBS``
 33  .. versionadded:: 3.9
 34
 35  Set to ON to force the use of the static libraries.
 36  Default is OFF.
 37
 38Defines the following variables:
 39
 40``Protobuf_FOUND``
 41  Found the Google Protocol Buffers library
 42  (libprotobuf & header files)
 43``Protobuf_VERSION``
 44  .. versionadded:: 3.6
 45
 46  Version of package found.
 47``Protobuf_INCLUDE_DIRS``
 48  Include directories for Google Protocol Buffers
 49``Protobuf_LIBRARIES``
 50  The protobuf libraries
 51``Protobuf_PROTOC_LIBRARIES``
 52  The protoc libraries
 53``Protobuf_LITE_LIBRARIES``
 54  The protobuf-lite libraries
 55
 56.. versionadded:: 3.9
 57  The following :prop_tgt:`IMPORTED` targets are also defined:
 58
 59``protobuf::libprotobuf``
 60  The protobuf library.
 61``protobuf::libprotobuf-lite``
 62  The protobuf lite library.
 63``protobuf::libprotoc``
 64  The protoc library.
 65``protobuf::protoc``
 66  .. versionadded:: 3.10
 67    The protoc compiler.
 68
 69The following cache variables are also available to set or use:
 70
 71``Protobuf_LIBRARY``
 72  The protobuf library
 73``Protobuf_PROTOC_LIBRARY``
 74  The protoc library
 75``Protobuf_INCLUDE_DIR``
 76  The include directory for protocol buffers
 77``Protobuf_PROTOC_EXECUTABLE``
 78  The protoc compiler
 79``Protobuf_LIBRARY_DEBUG``
 80  The protobuf library (debug)
 81``Protobuf_PROTOC_LIBRARY_DEBUG``
 82  The protoc library (debug)
 83``Protobuf_LITE_LIBRARY``
 84  The protobuf lite library
 85``Protobuf_LITE_LIBRARY_DEBUG``
 86  The protobuf lite library (debug)
 87
 88Example:
 89
 90.. code-block:: cmake
 91
 92  find_package(Protobuf REQUIRED)
 93  include_directories(${Protobuf_INCLUDE_DIRS})
 94  include_directories(${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR})
 95  protobuf_generate_cpp(PROTO_SRCS PROTO_HDRS foo.proto)
 96  protobuf_generate_cpp(PROTO_SRCS PROTO_HDRS EXPORT_MACRO DLL_EXPORT foo.proto)
 97  protobuf_generate_cpp(PROTO_SRCS PROTO_HDRS DESCRIPTORS PROTO_DESCS foo.proto)
 98  protobuf_generate_python(PROTO_PY foo.proto)
 99  add_executable(bar bar.cc ${PROTO_SRCS} ${PROTO_HDRS})
100  target_link_libraries(bar ${Protobuf_LIBRARIES})
101
102.. note::
103  The ``protobuf_generate_cpp`` and ``protobuf_generate_python``
104  functions and :command:`add_executable` or :command:`add_library`
105  calls only work properly within the same directory.
106
107.. command:: protobuf_generate_cpp
108
109  Add custom commands to process ``.proto`` files to C++::
110
111    protobuf_generate_cpp (<SRCS> <HDRS>
112        [DESCRIPTORS <DESC>] [EXPORT_MACRO <MACRO>] [<ARGN>...])
113
114  ``SRCS``
115    Variable to define with autogenerated source files
116  ``HDRS``
117    Variable to define with autogenerated header files
118  ``DESCRIPTORS``
119    .. versionadded:: 3.10
120      Variable to define with autogenerated descriptor files, if requested.
121  ``EXPORT_MACRO``
122    is a macro which should expand to ``__declspec(dllexport)`` or
123    ``__declspec(dllimport)`` depending on what is being compiled.
124  ``ARGN``
125    ``.proto`` files
126
127.. command:: protobuf_generate_python
128
129  .. versionadded:: 3.4
130
131  Add custom commands to process ``.proto`` files to Python::
132
133    protobuf_generate_python (<PY> [<ARGN>...])
134
135  ``PY``
136    Variable to define with autogenerated Python files
137  ``ARGN``
138    ``.proto`` files
139#]=======================================================================]
140
141function(protobuf_generate)
142  set(_options APPEND_PATH DESCRIPTORS)
143  set(_singleargs LANGUAGE OUT_VAR EXPORT_MACRO PROTOC_OUT_DIR PLUGIN)
144  if(COMMAND target_sources)
145    list(APPEND _singleargs TARGET)
146  endif()
147  set(_multiargs PROTOS IMPORT_DIRS GENERATE_EXTENSIONS)
148
149  cmake_parse_arguments(protobuf_generate "${_options}" "${_singleargs}" "${_multiargs}" "${ARGN}")
150
151  if(NOT protobuf_generate_PROTOS AND NOT protobuf_generate_TARGET)
152    message(SEND_ERROR "Error: protobuf_generate called without any targets or source files")
153    return()
154  endif()
155
156  if(NOT protobuf_generate_OUT_VAR AND NOT protobuf_generate_TARGET)
157    message(SEND_ERROR "Error: protobuf_generate called without a target or output variable")
158    return()
159  endif()
160
161  if(NOT protobuf_generate_LANGUAGE)
162    set(protobuf_generate_LANGUAGE cpp)
163  endif()
164  string(TOLOWER ${protobuf_generate_LANGUAGE} protobuf_generate_LANGUAGE)
165
166  if(NOT protobuf_generate_PROTOC_OUT_DIR)
167    set(protobuf_generate_PROTOC_OUT_DIR ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR})
168  endif()
169
170  if(protobuf_generate_EXPORT_MACRO AND protobuf_generate_LANGUAGE STREQUAL cpp)
171    set(_dll_export_decl "dllexport_decl=${protobuf_generate_EXPORT_MACRO}:")
172  endif()
173
174  if(protobuf_generate_PLUGIN)
175    set(_plugin "--plugin=${protobuf_generate_PLUGIN}")
176  endif()
177
178  if(NOT protobuf_generate_GENERATE_EXTENSIONS)
179    if(protobuf_generate_LANGUAGE STREQUAL cpp)
180      set(protobuf_generate_GENERATE_EXTENSIONS .pb.h .pb.cc)
181    elseif(protobuf_generate_LANGUAGE STREQUAL c)
182      set(protobuf_generate_GENERATE_EXTENSIONS .pb-c.h .pb-c.c)
183    elseif(protobuf_generate_LANGUAGE STREQUAL python)
184      set(protobuf_generate_GENERATE_EXTENSIONS _pb2.py)
185    else()
186      message(SEND_ERROR "Error: protobuf_generate given unknown Language ${LANGUAGE}, please provide a value for GENERATE_EXTENSIONS")
187      return()
188    endif()
189  endif()
190
191  if(protobuf_generate_TARGET)
192    get_target_property(_source_list ${protobuf_generate_TARGET} SOURCES)
193    foreach(_file ${_source_list})
194      if(_file MATCHES "proto$")
195        list(APPEND protobuf_generate_PROTOS ${_file})
196      endif()
197    endforeach()
198  endif()
199
200  if(NOT protobuf_generate_PROTOS)
201    message(SEND_ERROR "Error: protobuf_generate could not find any .proto files")
202    return()
203  endif()
204
205  if(protobuf_generate_APPEND_PATH)
206    # Create an include path for each file specified
207    foreach(_file ${protobuf_generate_PROTOS})
208      get_filename_component(_abs_file ${_file} ABSOLUTE)
209      get_filename_component(_abs_path ${_abs_file} PATH)
210      list(FIND _protobuf_include_path ${_abs_path} _contains_already)
211      if(${_contains_already} EQUAL -1)
212          list(APPEND _protobuf_include_path -I ${_abs_path})
213      endif()
214    endforeach()
215  else()
216    set(_protobuf_include_path -I ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR})
217  endif()
218
219  foreach(DIR ${protobuf_generate_IMPORT_DIRS})
220    get_filename_component(ABS_PATH ${DIR} ABSOLUTE)
221    list(FIND _protobuf_include_path ${ABS_PATH} _contains_already)
222    if(${_contains_already} EQUAL -1)
223        list(APPEND _protobuf_include_path -I ${ABS_PATH})
224    endif()
225  endforeach()
226
227  set(_generated_srcs_all)
228  foreach(_proto ${protobuf_generate_PROTOS})
229    get_filename_component(_abs_file ${_proto} ABSOLUTE)
230    get_filename_component(_abs_dir ${_abs_file} DIRECTORY)
231    get_filename_component(_basename ${_proto} NAME_WLE)
232    file(RELATIVE_PATH _rel_dir ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} ${_abs_dir})
233
234    set(_possible_rel_dir)
235    if (NOT protobuf_generate_APPEND_PATH)
236        set(_possible_rel_dir ${_rel_dir}/)
237    endif()
238
239    set(RelDir)
240    if (NOT ${_rel_dir} STREQUAL "")
241      set(RelDir /${_rel_dir})
242      file(MAKE_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}${RelDir})
243    endif()
244
245    set(_generated_srcs)
246    if (protobuf_generate_APPEND_PATH)
247      foreach(_ext ${protobuf_generate_GENERATE_EXTENSIONS})
248        list(APPEND _generated_srcs "${protobuf_generate_PROTOC_OUT_DIR}${RelDir}/${_basename}${_ext}")
249      endforeach()
250    else()
251      foreach(_ext ${protobuf_generate_GENERATE_EXTENSIONS})
252        list(APPEND _generated_srcs "${protobuf_generate_PROTOC_OUT_DIR}/${_possible_rel_dir}${_basename}${_ext}")
253      endforeach()
254    endif()
255
256    if(protobuf_generate_DESCRIPTORS AND protobuf_generate_LANGUAGE STREQUAL cpp)
257      set(_descriptor_file "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${_basename}.desc")
258      set(_dll_desc_out "--descriptor_set_out=${_descriptor_file}")
259      list(APPEND _generated_srcs ${_descriptor_file})
260    endif()
261    list(APPEND _generated_srcs_all ${_generated_srcs})
262
263    add_custom_command(
264      OUTPUT ${_generated_srcs}
265      COMMAND  protobuf::protoc
266      ARGS --${protobuf_generate_LANGUAGE}_out ${_dll_export_decl}${protobuf_generate_PROTOC_OUT_DIR}${RelDir} ${_plugin} ${_dll_desc_out} ${_protobuf_include_path} ${_abs_file}
267      DEPENDS ${_abs_file} protobuf::protoc
268      WORKING_DIRECTORY ${protobuf_generate_PROTOC_OUT_DIR}${RelDir}
269      COMMENT "Running ${protobuf_generate_LANGUAGE} protocol buffer compiler on ${_proto}"
270      VERBATIM )
271  endforeach()
272
273  set_source_files_properties(${_generated_srcs_all} PROPERTIES GENERATED TRUE)
274  if(protobuf_generate_OUT_VAR)
275    set(${protobuf_generate_OUT_VAR} ${_generated_srcs_all} PARENT_SCOPE)
276  endif()
277  if(protobuf_generate_TARGET)
278    target_sources(${protobuf_generate_TARGET} PRIVATE ${_generated_srcs_all})
279  endif()
280endfunction()
281
282function(PROTOBUF_GENERATE_C SRCS HDRS)
283  cmake_parse_arguments(protobuf_generate_c "" "EXPORT_MACRO;DESCRIPTORS" "" ${ARGN})
284
285  set(_proto_files "${protobuf_generate_c_UNPARSED_ARGUMENTS}")
286  if(NOT _proto_files)
287    message(SEND_ERROR "Error: PROTOBUF_GENERATE_C() called without any proto files")
288    return()
289  endif()
290
291  if(PROTOBUF_GENERATE_CPP_APPEND_PATH)
292    set(_append_arg APPEND_PATH)
293  endif()
294
295  if(protobuf_generate_c_DESCRIPTORS)
296    set(_descriptors DESCRIPTORS)
297  endif()
298
299  if(DEFINED PROTOBUF_IMPORT_DIRS AND NOT DEFINED Protobuf_IMPORT_DIRS)
300    set(Protobuf_IMPORT_DIRS "${PROTOBUF_IMPORT_DIRS}")
301  endif()
302
303  if(DEFINED Protobuf_IMPORT_DIRS)
304    set(_import_arg IMPORT_DIRS ${Protobuf_IMPORT_DIRS})
305  endif()
306
307  set(_outvar)
308  protobuf_generate(${_append_arg} ${_descriptors} LANGUAGE c EXPORT_MACRO ${protobuf_generate_c_EXPORT_MACRO} OUT_VAR _outvar ${_import_arg} PROTOS ${_proto_files})
309
310  set(${SRCS})
311  set(${HDRS})
312  if(protobuf_generate_c_DESCRIPTORS)
313    set(${protobuf_generate_c_DESCRIPTORS})
314  endif()
315
316  foreach(_file ${_outvar})
317    if(_file MATCHES "c$")
318      list(APPEND ${SRCS} ${_file})
319    elseif(_file MATCHES "desc$")
320      list(APPEND ${protobuf_generate_c_DESCRIPTORS} ${_file})
321    else()
322      list(APPEND ${HDRS} ${_file})
323    endif()
324  endforeach()
325  set(${SRCS} ${${SRCS}} PARENT_SCOPE)
326  set(${HDRS} ${${HDRS}} PARENT_SCOPE)
327  if(protobuf_generate_c_DESCRIPTORS)
328    set(${protobuf_generate_c_DESCRIPTORS} "${${protobuf_generate_c_DESCRIPTORS}}" PARENT_SCOPE)
329  endif()
330endfunction()
331
332function(PROTOBUF_GENERATE_CPP SRCS HDRS)
333  cmake_parse_arguments(protobuf_generate_cpp "" "EXPORT_MACRO;DESCRIPTORS" "" ${ARGN})
334
335  set(_proto_files "${protobuf_generate_cpp_UNPARSED_ARGUMENTS}")
336  if(NOT _proto_files)
337    message(SEND_ERROR "Error: PROTOBUF_GENERATE_CPP() called without any proto files")
338    return()
339  endif()
340
341  if(PROTOBUF_GENERATE_CPP_APPEND_PATH)
342    set(_append_arg APPEND_PATH)
343  endif()
344
345  if(protobuf_generate_cpp_DESCRIPTORS)
346    set(_descriptors DESCRIPTORS)
347  endif()
348
349  if(DEFINED PROTOBUF_IMPORT_DIRS AND NOT DEFINED Protobuf_IMPORT_DIRS)
350    set(Protobuf_IMPORT_DIRS "${PROTOBUF_IMPORT_DIRS}")
351  endif()
352
353  if(DEFINED Protobuf_IMPORT_DIRS)
354    set(_import_arg IMPORT_DIRS ${Protobuf_IMPORT_DIRS})
355  endif()
356
357  set(_outvar)
358  protobuf_generate(${_append_arg} ${_descriptors} LANGUAGE cpp EXPORT_MACRO ${protobuf_generate_cpp_EXPORT_MACRO} OUT_VAR _outvar ${_import_arg} PROTOS ${_proto_files})
359
360  set(${SRCS})
361  set(${HDRS})
362  if(protobuf_generate_cpp_DESCRIPTORS)
363    set(${protobuf_generate_cpp_DESCRIPTORS})
364  endif()
365
366  foreach(_file ${_outvar})
367    if(_file MATCHES "cc$")
368      list(APPEND ${SRCS} ${_file})
369    elseif(_file MATCHES "desc$")
370      list(APPEND ${protobuf_generate_cpp_DESCRIPTORS} ${_file})
371    else()
372      list(APPEND ${HDRS} ${_file})
373    endif()
374  endforeach()
375  set(${SRCS} ${${SRCS}} PARENT_SCOPE)
376  set(${HDRS} ${${HDRS}} PARENT_SCOPE)
377  if(protobuf_generate_cpp_DESCRIPTORS)
378    set(${protobuf_generate_cpp_DESCRIPTORS} "${${protobuf_generate_cpp_DESCRIPTORS}}" PARENT_SCOPE)
379  endif()
380endfunction()
381
382function(PROTOBUF_GENERATE_PYTHON SRCS)
383  if(NOT ARGN)
384    message(SEND_ERROR "Error: PROTOBUF_GENERATE_PYTHON() called without any proto files")
385    return()
386  endif()
387
388  if(PROTOBUF_GENERATE_CPP_APPEND_PATH)
389    set(_append_arg APPEND_PATH)
390  endif()
391
392  if(DEFINED PROTOBUF_IMPORT_DIRS AND NOT DEFINED Protobuf_IMPORT_DIRS)
393    set(Protobuf_IMPORT_DIRS "${PROTOBUF_IMPORT_DIRS}")
394  endif()
395
396  if(DEFINED Protobuf_IMPORT_DIRS)
397    set(_import_arg IMPORT_DIRS ${Protobuf_IMPORT_DIRS})
398  endif()
399
400  set(_outvar)
401  protobuf_generate(${_append_arg} LANGUAGE python OUT_VAR _outvar ${_import_arg} PROTOS ${ARGN})
402  set(${SRCS} ${_outvar} PARENT_SCOPE)
403endfunction()
404
405
406if(Protobuf_DEBUG)
407  # Output some of their choices
408  message(STATUS "[ ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_FILE}:${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_LINE} ] "
409                 "Protobuf_USE_STATIC_LIBS = ${Protobuf_USE_STATIC_LIBS}")
410endif()
411
412
413# Backwards compatibility
414# Define camel case versions of input variables
415foreach(UPPER
416    PROTOBUF_SRC_ROOT_FOLDER
417    PROTOBUF_IMPORT_DIRS
418    PROTOBUF_DEBUG
419    PROTOBUF_LIBRARY
420    PROTOBUF_PROTOC_LIBRARY
421    PROTOBUF_INCLUDE_DIR
422    PROTOBUF_PROTOC_EXECUTABLE
423    PROTOBUF_LIBRARY_DEBUG
424    PROTOBUF_PROTOC_LIBRARY_DEBUG
425    PROTOBUF_LITE_LIBRARY
426    PROTOBUF_LITE_LIBRARY_DEBUG
427    )
428    if (DEFINED ${UPPER})
429        string(REPLACE "PROTOBUF_" "Protobuf_" Camel ${UPPER})
430        if (NOT DEFINED ${Camel})
431            set(${Camel} ${${UPPER}})
432        endif()
433    endif()
434endforeach()
435
436if(CMAKE_SIZEOF_VOID_P EQUAL 8)
437  set(_PROTOBUF_ARCH_DIR x64/)
438endif()
439
440
441# Support preference of static libs by adjusting CMAKE_FIND_LIBRARY_SUFFIXES
442if( Protobuf_USE_STATIC_LIBS )
443  set( _protobuf_ORIG_CMAKE_FIND_LIBRARY_SUFFIXES ${CMAKE_FIND_LIBRARY_SUFFIXES})
444  if(WIN32)
445    set(CMAKE_FIND_LIBRARY_SUFFIXES .lib .a ${CMAKE_FIND_LIBRARY_SUFFIXES})
446  else()
447    set(CMAKE_FIND_LIBRARY_SUFFIXES .a )
448  endif()
449endif()
450
451include(${CMAKE_ROOT}/Modules/SelectLibraryConfigurations.cmake)
452
453# Internal function: search for normal library as well as a debug one
454#    if the debug one is specified also include debug/optimized keywords
455#    in *_LIBRARIES variable
456function(_protobuf_find_libraries name filename)
457  if(${name}_LIBRARIES)
458    # Use result recorded by a previous call.
459    return()
460  elseif(${name}_LIBRARY)
461    # Honor cache entry used by CMake 3.5 and lower.
462    set(${name}_LIBRARIES "${${name}_LIBRARY}" PARENT_SCOPE)
463  else()
464    find_library(${name}_LIBRARY_RELEASE
465      NAMES ${filename}
466      NAMES_PER_DIR
467      PATHS ${Protobuf_SRC_ROOT_FOLDER}/vsprojects/${_PROTOBUF_ARCH_DIR}Release)
468    mark_as_advanced(${name}_LIBRARY_RELEASE)
469
470    find_library(${name}_LIBRARY_DEBUG
471      NAMES ${filename}d ${filename}
472      NAMES_PER_DIR
473      PATHS ${Protobuf_SRC_ROOT_FOLDER}/vsprojects/${_PROTOBUF_ARCH_DIR}Debug)
474    mark_as_advanced(${name}_LIBRARY_DEBUG)
475
476    select_library_configurations(${name})
477
478    if(UNIX AND Threads_FOUND AND ${name}_LIBRARY)
479      list(APPEND ${name}_LIBRARIES ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT})
480    endif()
481
482    set(${name}_LIBRARY "${${name}_LIBRARY}" PARENT_SCOPE)
483    set(${name}_LIBRARIES "${${name}_LIBRARIES}" PARENT_SCOPE)
484  endif()
485endfunction()
486
487#
488# Main.
489#
490
491# By default have PROTOBUF_GENERATE_CPP macro pass -I to protoc
492# for each directory where a proto file is referenced.
493if(NOT DEFINED PROTOBUF_GENERATE_CPP_APPEND_PATH)
494  set(PROTOBUF_GENERATE_CPP_APPEND_PATH TRUE)
495endif()
496
497
498# Google's provided vcproj files generate libraries with a "lib"
499# prefix on Windows
500if(MSVC)
501    set(Protobuf_ORIG_FIND_LIBRARY_PREFIXES "${CMAKE_FIND_LIBRARY_PREFIXES}")
502    set(CMAKE_FIND_LIBRARY_PREFIXES "lib" "")
503
504    find_path(Protobuf_SRC_ROOT_FOLDER protobuf.pc.in)
505endif()
506
507if(UNIX)
508  # Protobuf headers may depend on threading.
509  find_package(Threads QUIET)
510endif()
511
512# The Protobuf library
513_protobuf_find_libraries(Protobuf protobuf)
514#DOC "The Google Protocol Buffers RELEASE Library"
515
516_protobuf_find_libraries(Protobuf_LITE protobuf-lite)
517
518# The Protobuf Protoc Library
519_protobuf_find_libraries(Protobuf_PROTOC protoc)
520
521# Restore original find library prefixes
522if(MSVC)
523    set(CMAKE_FIND_LIBRARY_PREFIXES "${Protobuf_ORIG_FIND_LIBRARY_PREFIXES}")
524endif()
525
526# Find the include directory
527find_path(Protobuf_INCLUDE_DIR
528    google/protobuf/service.h
529    PATHS ${Protobuf_SRC_ROOT_FOLDER}/src
530)
531mark_as_advanced(Protobuf_INCLUDE_DIR)
532
533# Find the protoc Executable
534find_program(Protobuf_PROTOC_EXECUTABLE
535    NAMES protoc
536    DOC "The Google Protocol Buffers Compiler"
537    PATHS
538    ${Protobuf_SRC_ROOT_FOLDER}/vsprojects/${_PROTOBUF_ARCH_DIR}Release
539    ${Protobuf_SRC_ROOT_FOLDER}/vsprojects/${_PROTOBUF_ARCH_DIR}Debug
540)
541mark_as_advanced(Protobuf_PROTOC_EXECUTABLE)
542
543if(Protobuf_DEBUG)
544    message(STATUS "[ ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_FILE}:${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_LINE} ] "
545        "requested version of Google Protobuf is ${Protobuf_FIND_VERSION}")
546endif()
547
548if(Protobuf_INCLUDE_DIR)
549  set(_PROTOBUF_COMMON_HEADER ${Protobuf_INCLUDE_DIR}/google/protobuf/stubs/common.h)
550
551  if(Protobuf_DEBUG)
552    message(STATUS "[ ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_FILE}:${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_LINE} ] "
553                   "location of common.h: ${_PROTOBUF_COMMON_HEADER}")
554  endif()
555
556  set(Protobuf_VERSION "")
557  set(Protobuf_LIB_VERSION "")
558  file(STRINGS ${_PROTOBUF_COMMON_HEADER} _PROTOBUF_COMMON_H_CONTENTS REGEX "#define[ \t]+GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_VERSION[ \t]+")
559  if(_PROTOBUF_COMMON_H_CONTENTS MATCHES "#define[ \t]+GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_VERSION[ \t]+([0-9]+)")
560      set(Protobuf_LIB_VERSION "${CMAKE_MATCH_1}")
561  endif()
562  unset(_PROTOBUF_COMMON_H_CONTENTS)
563
564  math(EXPR _PROTOBUF_MAJOR_VERSION "${Protobuf_LIB_VERSION} / 1000000")
565  math(EXPR _PROTOBUF_MINOR_VERSION "${Protobuf_LIB_VERSION} / 1000 % 1000")
566  math(EXPR _PROTOBUF_SUBMINOR_VERSION "${Protobuf_LIB_VERSION} % 1000")
567  set(Protobuf_VERSION "${_PROTOBUF_MAJOR_VERSION}.${_PROTOBUF_MINOR_VERSION}.${_PROTOBUF_SUBMINOR_VERSION}")
568
569  if(Protobuf_DEBUG)
570    message(STATUS "[ ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_FILE}:${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_LINE} ] "
571        "${_PROTOBUF_COMMON_HEADER} reveals protobuf ${Protobuf_VERSION}")
572  endif()
573
574  if(Protobuf_PROTOC_EXECUTABLE)
575    # Check Protobuf compiler version to be aligned with libraries version
576    execute_process(COMMAND ${Protobuf_PROTOC_EXECUTABLE} --version
577                    OUTPUT_VARIABLE _PROTOBUF_PROTOC_EXECUTABLE_VERSION)
578
579    if("${_PROTOBUF_PROTOC_EXECUTABLE_VERSION}" MATCHES "libprotoc ([0-9.]+)")
580      set(_PROTOBUF_PROTOC_EXECUTABLE_VERSION "${CMAKE_MATCH_1}")
581    endif()
582
583    if(Protobuf_DEBUG)
584      message(STATUS "[ ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_FILE}:${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_LINE} ] "
585          "${Protobuf_PROTOC_EXECUTABLE} reveals version ${_PROTOBUF_PROTOC_EXECUTABLE_VERSION}")
586    endif()
587
588    if(NOT "${_PROTOBUF_PROTOC_EXECUTABLE_VERSION}" VERSION_EQUAL "${Protobuf_VERSION}")
589      message(WARNING "Protobuf compiler version ${_PROTOBUF_PROTOC_EXECUTABLE_VERSION}"
590        " doesn't match library version ${Protobuf_VERSION}")
591    endif()
592  endif()
593
594  if(Protobuf_LIBRARY)
595      if(NOT TARGET protobuf::libprotobuf)
596          add_library(protobuf::libprotobuf UNKNOWN IMPORTED)
597          set_target_properties(protobuf::libprotobuf PROPERTIES
598            INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES "${Protobuf_INCLUDE_DIR}")
599          if(EXISTS "${Protobuf_LIBRARY}")
600            set_target_properties(protobuf::libprotobuf PROPERTIES
601              IMPORTED_LOCATION "${Protobuf_LIBRARY}")
602          endif()
603          if(EXISTS "${Protobuf_LIBRARY_RELEASE}")
604            set_property(TARGET protobuf::libprotobuf APPEND PROPERTY
605              IMPORTED_CONFIGURATIONS RELEASE)
606            set_target_properties(protobuf::libprotobuf PROPERTIES
607              IMPORTED_LOCATION_RELEASE "${Protobuf_LIBRARY_RELEASE}")
608          endif()
609          if(EXISTS "${Protobuf_LIBRARY_DEBUG}")
610            set_property(TARGET protobuf::libprotobuf APPEND PROPERTY
611              IMPORTED_CONFIGURATIONS DEBUG)
612            set_target_properties(protobuf::libprotobuf PROPERTIES
613              IMPORTED_LOCATION_DEBUG "${Protobuf_LIBRARY_DEBUG}")
614          endif()
615          if (Protobuf_VERSION VERSION_GREATER_EQUAL "3.6")
616            set_property(TARGET protobuf::libprotobuf APPEND PROPERTY
617              INTERFACE_COMPILE_FEATURES cxx_std_11
618            )
619          endif()
620          if (MSVC AND NOT Protobuf_USE_STATIC_LIBS)
621            set_property(TARGET protobuf::libprotobuf APPEND PROPERTY
622              INTERFACE_COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "PROTOBUF_USE_DLLS"
623            )
624          endif()
625          if(UNIX AND TARGET Threads::Threads)
626            set_property(TARGET protobuf::libprotobuf APPEND PROPERTY
627                INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES Threads::Threads)
628          endif()
629      endif()
630  endif()
631
632  if(Protobuf_LITE_LIBRARY)
633      if(NOT TARGET protobuf::libprotobuf-lite)
634          add_library(protobuf::libprotobuf-lite UNKNOWN IMPORTED)
635          set_target_properties(protobuf::libprotobuf-lite PROPERTIES
636            INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES "${Protobuf_INCLUDE_DIR}")
637          if(EXISTS "${Protobuf_LITE_LIBRARY}")
638            set_target_properties(protobuf::libprotobuf-lite PROPERTIES
639              IMPORTED_LOCATION "${Protobuf_LITE_LIBRARY}")
640          endif()
641          if(EXISTS "${Protobuf_LITE_LIBRARY_RELEASE}")
642            set_property(TARGET protobuf::libprotobuf-lite APPEND PROPERTY
643              IMPORTED_CONFIGURATIONS RELEASE)
644            set_target_properties(protobuf::libprotobuf-lite PROPERTIES
645              IMPORTED_LOCATION_RELEASE "${Protobuf_LITE_LIBRARY_RELEASE}")
646          endif()
647          if(EXISTS "${Protobuf_LITE_LIBRARY_DEBUG}")
648            set_property(TARGET protobuf::libprotobuf-lite APPEND PROPERTY
649              IMPORTED_CONFIGURATIONS DEBUG)
650            set_target_properties(protobuf::libprotobuf-lite PROPERTIES
651              IMPORTED_LOCATION_DEBUG "${Protobuf_LITE_LIBRARY_DEBUG}")
652          endif()
653          if (MSVC AND NOT Protobuf_USE_STATIC_LIBS)
654            set_property(TARGET protobuf::libprotobuf-lite APPEND PROPERTY
655              INTERFACE_COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "PROTOBUF_USE_DLLS"
656            )
657          endif()
658          if(UNIX AND TARGET Threads::Threads)
659            set_property(TARGET protobuf::libprotobuf-lite APPEND PROPERTY
660                INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES Threads::Threads)
661          endif()
662      endif()
663  endif()
664
665  if(Protobuf_PROTOC_LIBRARY)
666      if(NOT TARGET protobuf::libprotoc)
667          add_library(protobuf::libprotoc UNKNOWN IMPORTED)
668          set_target_properties(protobuf::libprotoc PROPERTIES
669            INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES "${Protobuf_INCLUDE_DIR}")
670          if(EXISTS "${Protobuf_PROTOC_LIBRARY}")
671            set_target_properties(protobuf::libprotoc PROPERTIES
672              IMPORTED_LOCATION "${Protobuf_PROTOC_LIBRARY}")
673          endif()
674          if(EXISTS "${Protobuf_PROTOC_LIBRARY_RELEASE}")
675            set_property(TARGET protobuf::libprotoc APPEND PROPERTY
676              IMPORTED_CONFIGURATIONS RELEASE)
677            set_target_properties(protobuf::libprotoc PROPERTIES
678              IMPORTED_LOCATION_RELEASE "${Protobuf_PROTOC_LIBRARY_RELEASE}")
679          endif()
680          if(EXISTS "${Protobuf_PROTOC_LIBRARY_DEBUG}")
681            set_property(TARGET protobuf::libprotoc APPEND PROPERTY
682              IMPORTED_CONFIGURATIONS DEBUG)
683            set_target_properties(protobuf::libprotoc PROPERTIES
684              IMPORTED_LOCATION_DEBUG "${Protobuf_PROTOC_LIBRARY_DEBUG}")
685          endif()
686          if (Protobuf_VERSION VERSION_GREATER_EQUAL "3.6")
687            set_property(TARGET protobuf::libprotoc APPEND PROPERTY
688              INTERFACE_COMPILE_FEATURES cxx_std_11
689            )
690          endif()
691          if (MSVC AND NOT Protobuf_USE_STATIC_LIBS)
692            set_property(TARGET protobuf::libprotoc APPEND PROPERTY
693              INTERFACE_COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "PROTOBUF_USE_DLLS"
694            )
695          endif()
696          if(UNIX AND TARGET Threads::Threads)
697            set_property(TARGET protobuf::libprotoc APPEND PROPERTY
698                INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES Threads::Threads)
699          endif()
700      endif()
701  endif()
702
703  if(Protobuf_PROTOC_EXECUTABLE)
704      if(NOT TARGET protobuf::protoc)
705          add_executable(protobuf::protoc IMPORTED)
706          if(EXISTS "${Protobuf_PROTOC_EXECUTABLE}")
707            set_target_properties(protobuf::protoc PROPERTIES
708              IMPORTED_LOCATION "${Protobuf_PROTOC_EXECUTABLE}")
709          endif()
710      endif()
711  endif()
712endif()
713
714include(${CMAKE_ROOT}/Modules/FindPackageHandleStandardArgs.cmake)
715FIND_PACKAGE_HANDLE_STANDARD_ARGS(Protobuf
716    REQUIRED_VARS Protobuf_LIBRARIES Protobuf_INCLUDE_DIR
717    VERSION_VAR Protobuf_VERSION
718)
719
720if(Protobuf_FOUND)
721    set(Protobuf_INCLUDE_DIRS ${Protobuf_INCLUDE_DIR})
722endif()
723
724# Restore the original find library ordering
725if( Protobuf_USE_STATIC_LIBS )
726  set(CMAKE_FIND_LIBRARY_SUFFIXES ${_protobuf_ORIG_CMAKE_FIND_LIBRARY_SUFFIXES})
727endif()
728
729# Backwards compatibility
730# Define upper case versions of output variables
731foreach(Camel
732    Protobuf_SRC_ROOT_FOLDER
733    Protobuf_IMPORT_DIRS
734    Protobuf_DEBUG
735    Protobuf_INCLUDE_DIRS
736    Protobuf_LIBRARIES
737    Protobuf_PROTOC_LIBRARIES
738    Protobuf_LITE_LIBRARIES
739    Protobuf_LIBRARY
740    Protobuf_PROTOC_LIBRARY
741    Protobuf_INCLUDE_DIR
742    Protobuf_PROTOC_EXECUTABLE
743    Protobuf_LIBRARY_DEBUG
744    Protobuf_PROTOC_LIBRARY_DEBUG
745    Protobuf_LITE_LIBRARY
746    Protobuf_LITE_LIBRARY_DEBUG
747    )
748    string(TOUPPER ${Camel} UPPER)
749    set(${UPPER} ${${Camel}})
750endforeach()